How to know when you are in a good school and how to choose a new one when you are not.
Leadership: Look for strong leadership from the school board and superintendant to the student council. How are decisions made? When it comes to the decision making, is it the principal alone, or are teachers, parents, and students at the table? This will become apparent when you ask about recent decisions on budgets, scheduling, and curriculum, and how those decisions were determined. Be cautious of accountability teams, councils, and parent groups that have authority in name only. Great schools look for every opportunity to promote leadership. This means that parents and students are part of the interview and selection process for hiring teachers. PTOs and PTAs not only raise school money but help decide how to spend it. Teachers are heard, honored, and supported. Students are treated as problem solvers and are included in addressing challenges from school discipline to selecting clubs, and enrichment programs will be offered after school.
Culture: A trained eye can assess the culture of a school by walking the halls. Things to look for: Are you welcomed by the office staff? Are the messages on the walls inspiring and empowering? Is there evidence of learning everywhere? Are the expressions on the faces of students and teachers animated and engaged? Do you see parent and citizen volunteers supporting children’s learning? Are the classrooms rich with resources – books, music, craft materials, science opportunities, real world learning challenges and excitement? Learning can look like action, color and collaboration but it is also restful and contemplative. Are students demonstrating their learning in a variety of different ways? Do they exhibit interest, curiosity, and enthusiasm? Find out how much time children are provided to eat lunch and play outside at recess. Get a school menu. Make sure that art, music, and PE are offered regularly.
Diversity: Denver’s East High School motto is “Diversity is our strength.” Peter Teets, Don Cheadle, Sidney Sheldon are all graduates of East. One of the topics that never appear on state standards or district curriculums is ‘relationships.’ Yet our ability to maintain healthy productive relationships is central to our effectiveness personally and professionally. While it is important to master the 3 R’s, some of the most important lessons your child is gaining is how to relate, communicate, and collaborate with other people. A good education is not limited to career building but seeks to develop each individual student as citizens, parents, spouses, friends, and neighbors. A wide range of economic, cultural, and social diversity in your school ensures opportunities for your child to grow and stretch in their understanding of others. Every day of their lives they will be connecting with different types of people. Great schools recognize this and seek to attract and celebrate a diverse body of students, teachers, and administrators. Great educators attend to a child’s social and emotional growth as well as to their intellectual development.
Accountability: The biggest mistake parents often make in selecting a school is associating high test scores with school quality. Scores such as the Colorado Student Assessment Program, CSAP, have no correlation to a student’s success after high-school. In fact linear, singular types of multiple questions are the opposite of the critical thinking, creative problem-solving, and collaborative skills required in the real world. Schools that have high test scores often do so because they have narrowed the curriculum and eliminated subjects and concepts that aren’t measured on state tests. As a literacy coach in an elementary school in Highlands Ranch, I watched first-hand how science and social studies were squeezed out in order to spend more time on drilling and test preparation for reading and mathematics. The number one correlating factor to high test scores is income. So take care not to confuse high test scores with quality teachers, purposeful curriculum, and high expectations. Schools that rely on a variety of success indicators will have a more rounded and relevant approach to teaching and learning.
Make joy central to your decision making when it comes to choosing your child’s school. They have very short childhoods. If they are happy in school, they will not only learn more but they will create positive associations with education and grow to love learning throughout their lives.
